Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy affects many individuals with Type I and Type II diabetes. Its is often very devastating to vision if not picked up early and treated. Fortunately it is one of the most preventable form of vision loss.

Diabetic retinopathy affects many individuals with Type I and Type II diabetes. Its is often very devastating to vision if not picked up early and treated. Fortunately it is one of the most preventable form of vision loss.

Managing Diabetic Retinopathy

Early Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

In the initial stages, your eye doctor will likely monitor your eye health regularly. Some patients may need a comprehensive dilated eye exam as frequently as every 2 to 4 months.

Advanced Stages

When diabetic retinopathy progresses, beginning treatment promptly is essential, especially if vision changes occur. Although treatment cannot reverse existing damage, it can prevent further vision loss. Managing your diabetes, blood pressure, and cholesterol is also crucial to slowing progression.

Treatment Options:

• Injections: Anti-VEGF medications can help slow or reverse diabetic retinopathy, while corticosteroids may also be beneficial.

• Laser Treatment: Laser therapy can reduce retinal swelling by shrinking leaking blood vessels.

• Eye Surgery: For significant bleeding or scar tissue in the eye, a vitrectomy may be recommended.